Fusobacterium polymorphum strain KCOM 1267(=ChDC F290) F290_28

Fusobacterium polymorphum strain KCOM 1267 (also known as ChDC F290 or F290_28) is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically arranges itself in pairs. This strain is a nonsporulating, anaerobic chemoheterotroph, thriving optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found within the host gut environment. As a member of the Fusobacterium genus, F. polymorphum strain KCOM 1267 is adapted to anaerobic conditions, which are prevalent in the gastrointestinal tract. The bacterium relies on a variety of organic compounds as energy sources, highlighting its role in the complex microbial community of the gut, where it may participate in the fermentation processes that contribute to nutrient availability and gut health. The specific pairing arrangement of cells may influence its interactions with other gut microbiota and the host. Such arrangements could facilitate communication between cells or enhance cooperative behaviors within microbial communities. Understanding the traits of Fusobacterium polymorphum strain KCOM 1267 may provide insights into its functional roles in the gut microbiome, particularly in relation to maintaining microbial balance and supporting metabolic processes. Further research could elucidate the significance of this strain in the context of gut health and its potential implications for the host's physiological functions.