Escherichia coli E1114

Escherichia coli E1114 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the body temperature of warm-blooded hosts, indicating its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. As a facultative anaerobe, E. coli E1114 possesses the metabolic flexibility to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, allowing it to occupy various niches within its host. The ability of E. coli E1114 to adapt to different oxygen levels is crucial for its survival in diverse conditions, such as the gastrointestinal tract of mammals, where oxygen availability can vary significantly. This strain's rod shape and cellular arrangement may contribute to its motility and colonization capabilities, potentially influencing its interactions within the host environment. As a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family, E. coli E1114 may play a role in nutrient cycling and microbial community dynamics within the gut microbiome, highlighting its ecological significance. Understanding the specific traits of this strain can provide insights into its functional roles in host-associated ecosystems, particularly in relation to its metabolic versatility and adaptability in fluctuating environmental conditions.