Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:-

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Enterobacteriaceae

Genus

Salmonella

Description

Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:- is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and tendency to form chains or exist as singles. This organism thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which aligns with the typical body temperature of warm-blooded hosts, suggesting a close association with such environments. As a chemoorganotroph, S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:- derives its energy from organic compounds, further indicating its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. The microaerophilic nature of this bacterium implies that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is often found in specific niches within host organisms. This trait may influence its ecological interactions within the microbiota of the host, potentially affecting nutrient absorption and microbial competition. The formation of chains may enhance its survival and colonization abilities within the host, allowing for efficient nutrient uptake and interaction with the host's immune system. In summary, the physiological traits of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:- reflect its adaptation to a microaerophilic, host-associated environment, which may play a significant role in its ecological dynamics within the gastrointestinal tract of various hosts. Understanding these characteristics can provide insights into the microbial ecology of enteric pathogens and their interactions with host organisms.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyEnterobacteriaceae
GenusSalmonella
SpeciesSalmonella enterica
Strainsubsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:-

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:-
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Metazoa
Cell arrangementChains - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1 4 [5] 12:i:-


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

21189 bp

Thymine Count

21174 bp

Guanine Count

20651 bp

Cytosine Count

21282 bp

Genome Length

84296 bp

Protein-coding Genes

90 genes

Non-Coding Genes

16 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Metalloendopeptidase-like membrane proteinFGF59_RS24335Not AvailableNegative8290 - 902727053.2
Beta-lactamase shv-2FGF59_RS24340Not AvailableNegative9252 - 1011231517.0
Transposase is26FGF59_RS24345Not AvailablePositive10211 - 1091527953.9
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive10954 - 10967Not Available
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive10954 - 10967Not Available
dihydropteroate synthaseFGF59_RS24350Not AvailableNegative10968 - 1126110592.6
grpb family proteinFGF59_RS24355Not AvailableNegative11730 - 119759317.42
Hypothetical proteinFGF59_RS24360Not AvailableNegative12013 - 1287631479.7
hypothetical proteinFGF59_RS24365Not AvailableNegative13022 - 132799438.04
Transposase is26FGF59_RS24370Not AvailableNegative13334 - 1403827896.9

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 106 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
GastroenteritisCausesPMC12502522
DiarrheaCausesPMC12502522
GastroenteritisCausesPMC5109407
Food poisoningCausesPMC5109407
SalmonellosisCausesPMC6516042
Acute gastroenteritisCausesPMC6516042
Intestinal inflammationCausesPMC6516042
Gallbladder empyemaCausesPMC10442058
Disseminated diseaseCausesPMC10442058
GastroenteritisCausesPMC10442058

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 21 in total