Leuconostoc mesenteroides P45

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Lactobacillaceae

Genus

Leuconostoc

Description

Leuconostoc mesenteroides P45 is a Gram-positive cocci bacterium that commonly occurs in various habitats, exhibiting versatile growth patterns as it can be found in singles, chains, and pairs. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 20.0°C and demonstrates facultative anaerobic characteristics, allowing it to adapt to both aerobic and anaerobic environments. Leuconostoc mesenteroides species are often associated with fermentation processes, particularly in the production of lactic acid, and they play a significant role in the food industry, especially in the fermentation of vegetables and dairy products. The ability of L. mesenteroides P45 to grow in diverse conditions highlights its ecological versatility, suggesting potential applications in food preservation and probiotic development. Furthermore, its ability to form chains may facilitate cell-to-cell communication and cooperative behaviors, which could enhance its survival and functionality in complex microbial communities. This adaptability underscores the importance of L. mesenteroides P45 in both natural ecosystems and industrial applications.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyLactobacillaceae
GenusLeuconostoc
SpeciesLeuconostoc mesenteroides
StrainP45

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Leuconostoc mesenteroides P45
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles - Chains - Pairs
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Leuconostoc mesenteroides P45


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

581872 bp

Thymine Count

588835 bp

Guanine Count

351415 bp

Cytosine Count

352066 bp

Genome Length

1874188 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1664 genes

Non-Coding Genes

90 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
AttlNot AvailableNot Available+1050134 - 1050146Not Available
Tmp repeat proteinLH61_05300Not Available-1060467 - 1063352101367.0
Orf51LH61_05310Not Available-1063609 - 106397113526.4
Major tail proteinLH61_05315Not Available-1064020 - 106460120849.0
Trna-arg;Not AvailableNot Available+1064391 - 1064464Not Available
Orf49LH61_05320Not Available-1064603 - 106493513043.4
Hypothetical proteinLH61_05325Not Available-1064932 - 106528813469.1
Dna packaging proteinLH61_05335Not Available-1065573 - 106588711619.6
Major head proteinLH61_05345Not Available-1066076 - 106729344354.3
Prohead proteaseLH61_05350Not Available-1067290 - 106785620856.5

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1754 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites