Enterococcus faecalis strain EN273

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Enterococcaceae

Genus

Enterococcus

Description

Enterococcus faecalis strain EN273 is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that thrives optimally at 37.0°C and exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism. As a chemoorganotroph, this strain utilizes organic compounds as energy sources, allowing it to adapt to a variety of environments. The ability to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions suggests a versatile metabolic capacity, which is advantageous in diverse habitats. This strain's Gram-positive nature is characterized by a thick peptidoglycan layer, contributing to its resilience in fluctuating environments. Enterococcus faecalis, including strain EN273, is found in a range of habitats, from soil and water to the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and animals. This broad ecological distribution may reflect its adaptive strategies for survival and proliferation in varying conditions. The facultative anaerobic lifestyle of E. faecalis strain EN273 allows it to exploit diverse niches, potentially influencing microbial community dynamics. Its metabolic flexibility may play a role in nutrient cycling within its habitats, as it is capable of degrading various organic substrates. Further exploration of strain EN273 could provide insights into its ecological interactions, particularly in the context of its coexistence with other microorganisms in complex environments. Understanding such dynamics is crucial for elucidating the role of Enterococcus species in both natural ecosystems and clinical settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyEnterococcaceae
GenusEnterococcus
SpeciesEnterococcus faecalis
Strainstrain EN273

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Enterococcus faecalis strain EN273
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Enterococcus faecalis strain EN273


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

948891 bp

Thymine Count

954447 bp

Guanine Count

556984 bp

Cytosine Count

565075 bp

Genome Length

3025397 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2846 genes

Non-Coding Genes

174 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Orf17CYQ52_01120Not Available+215316 - 21567513380.4
Tail assembly chaperoneCYQ52_01125Not Available+215693 - 21606114533.3
TmpCYQ52_01130Not Available+216051 - 218984100854.0
Putative phage tail proteinCYQ52_01135Not Available+218986 - 21991234949.5
Putative phage structural proteinCYQ52_01140Not Available+219925 - 22138255738.7
Hypothetical proteinCYQ52_01145Not Available+221415 - 22318464107.9
HolinCYQ52_01150Not Available+223208 - 22360314765.8
LysinCYQ52_01155Not Available+223749 - 22484640028.1
Putative recd/traa family helicaseCYQ52_06445Not Available+1318729 - 132133897897.6
diacylglycerol kinaseCYQ52_06450Not Available-1321405 - 132236436035.8

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 3020 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites