Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032

Gram-positiveBacilliNon-motileFacultative

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Corynebacteriaceae

Genus

Corynebacterium

Description

Coryneform bacteria are rod-shaped, fast growing, non-sporulating Gram-positive bacteria that enjoy widespread distribution. One of the non-pathogenic species of coryneform bacteria, Corynebacterium glutamicum, was discovered in the 1950s in Japan as natural producer of glutamic acid. It is now produced by direct fermentation used for industrial production of amino acids which are used as flavour enhancers in food.Corynebacterium glutamicum is of high industrial interest as a research object because it is used by the chemical industry for the biotechnological production of the amino acid lysine. The substance is employed as a source of protein in animal nutrition. Lysine is one of the essential amino acids in animal nutrition. Biotechnologically produced lysine is added to feed concentrates as a source of protein, and is an alternative to soybeans or meat and bonemeal. In 2000, more than 450,000 metric tons of lysine were sold worldwide, representing a value of about 660 million Euros. (From http://www.ebi.ac.uk/2can/genomes/bacteria.html) (BacMap)

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyCorynebacteriaceae
GenusCorynebacterium
SpeciesCorynebacterium glutamicum
StrainATCC 13032

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032

NC_003450.3

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

764350 bp

Thymine Count

764254 bp

Guanine Count

886255 bp

Cytosine Count

894542 bp

Genome Length

3309401 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2999 genes

Non-Coding Genes

81 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
chromosomal replication initiator protein dnaaCGL_RS00005Not Available+1 - 157558511.3
dna polymerase iii subunit betaCGL_RS00010Not Available+2292 - 347642469.8
dna replication/repair protein recfCGL_RS00015Not Available+3585 - 476943187.7
duf721 domain-containing proteinCGL_RS00020Not Available+4766 - 530220059.3
dna topoisomerase (atp-hydrolyzing) subunit bCGL_RS00025Not Available+5435 - 748976016.9
alpha/beta fold hydrolaseCGL_RS00030Not Available+7830 - 879835359.6
ycze/yyas/yitt family proteinCGL_RS00035Not Available-8795 - 937621533.9
duf6918 family proteinCGL_RS00040Not Available-9471 - 991415198.1
transcriptional regulator ssurCGL_RS00045Not Available-10104 - 1117738828.2
hypothetical proteinCGL_RS00050Not Available-11260 - 115239070.01

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 3080 in total

Metabolites

175 records
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Result columns

Structure search compares stored SMILES, InChI, and InChIKey text. Exact mass must match the stored database value.

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Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
Average massMonoisotopic mass
BASm0000217alpha-ribazoleC14H18N2O4Chemical structure of alpha-ribazoleNot available
Average278.3037Da
Monoisotopic278.126657074Da
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm0000274aldehydo-D-galacturonateC6H9O7Chemical structure of aldehydo-D-galacturonateNot available
Average193.132Da
Monoisotopic193.0353762Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0000401(S)-2-succinylamino-6-oxoheptanedioateC11H12NO8Chemical structure of (S)-2-succinylamino-6-oxoheptanedioateNot available
Average286.218Da
Monoisotopic286.0579371Da
BASm0000403(S)-acetoinC4H8O2Chemical structure of (S)-acetoinNot available
Average88.1051Da
Monoisotopic88.0524295Da
BASm0000642S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoateC15H19N5O6SChemical structure of S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoateNot available
Average397.406Da
Monoisotopic397.105604055Da
BASm0000751(S,S)-butane-2,3-diolC4H10O2Chemical structure of (S,S)-butane-2,3-diolNot available
Average90.121Da
Monoisotopic90.06807956Da

Displaying 1–10 of 175 metabolites