Escherichia coli strain 675

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Enterobacteriaceae

Genus

Escherichia

Description

Escherichia coli strain 675 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium typically found in pairs or as single cells. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which coincides with the average body temperature of warm-blooded hosts, suggesting a close association with host organisms. E. coli strain 675 is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to utilize oxygen when available but also to grow in anaerobic conditions, which is advantageous for survival in diverse environments, including the gastrointestinal tract of mammals. The habitat of E. coli strain 675 is primarily host-associated, indicating that it may play a role in the microbiota of its host or could be involved in various physiological processes. This association with hosts underscores the bacterium’s adaptability and potential interactions within microbial communities. Understanding the ecological dynamics of strain 675 can provide insight into its contributions to nutrient cycling and host health, as well as its potential responses to changes in the host environment. Given its characteristics, E. coli strain 675 may serve as an important model for studying microbial behavior in host-associated systems, facilitating further research into the roles of such microbes in health and disease contexts.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyEnterobacteriaceae
GenusEscherichia
SpeciesEscherichia coli
Strainstrain 675

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Escherichia coli strain 675
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus
Cell arrangementPairs - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Escherichia coli strain 675


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1412130 bp

Thymine Count

1410724 bp

Guanine Count

1432890 bp

Cytosine Count

1445090 bp

Genome Length

5702057 bp

Protein-coding Genes

5174 genes

Non-Coding Genes

280 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1317534 - 1317547Not Available
Hypothetical proteinBK375_06135Not AvailableNegative1317546 - 131784211832.5
Dna primaseBK375_06140Not AvailableNegative1318089 - 132042584961.3
Hypothetical proteinBK375_06145Not AvailableNegative1320440 - 132076011802.6
Hypothetical proteinBK375_06150Not AvailableNegative1320896 - 132135117679.1
Helper derepression proteinBK375_06155Not AvailableNegative1321344 - 132163110965.1
Putative ci repressorBK375_06160Not AvailableNegative1321624 - 132222321393.9
Transcriptional regulatorBK375_06165Not AvailableNegative1322220 - 13224869763.97
Head size determination protein sidBK375_06170Not AvailablePositive1323038 - 132377227287.4
Transactivation proteinBK375_06175Not AvailablePositive1323769 - 132426919029.0

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 5454 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Gi diseaseCausesPMC11149725
UtisCausesPMC11434687
Colorectal cancerCausesPMC12198655
Pyogenic liver abscessesCausesPMC12392612
UtiCausesPMC13014981
ColibacillosisCausesPMC13255289
Enteric infectionsCausesPMC13255289
Foodborne infectionsCausesPMC13255289
Clinical mastitisCausesPMC13293316
DiarrheaCausesPMC3035056

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 74 in total