Helicobacter pylori strain 2029

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 2029 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spiral shape (spirilla) and typically occurs as single cells. This strain thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological temperature of its host organisms. H. pylori is known to inhabit the gastric mucosa of humans and other mammals, indicating its host-associated lifestyle. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori strain 2029 allows it to survive and proliferate in environments with reduced oxygen levels, such as the gastric environment, where it plays a role in the complex microbial community of the stomach. The spiral morphology of this bacterium is thought to facilitate motility through the viscous gastric mucus, aiding in colonization and adaptation to its niche. Due to its unique adaptation to the acidic and low-oxygen conditions of the stomach, Helicobacter pylori strain 2029 may serve as a model organism for studying microbial interactions within host environments. Understanding its physiological traits could provide insights into how similar bacteria adapt to extreme conditions and contribute to host-microbe dynamics, potentially influencing gastrointestinal health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain 2029

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain 2029
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 2029


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

504008 bp

Thymine Count

503517 bp

Guanine Count

323517 bp

Cytosine Count

318225 bp

Genome Length

1649365 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1478 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinBB465_00005Not Available-14 - 30411439.7
dna methyltransferaseBB465_01940Not Available-661 - 181544652.1
hypothetical proteinBB465_01945Not Available-1826 - 244023940.5
hypothetical proteinBB465_01950Not Available+2628 - 323623813.3
atp-dependent chaperone clpbBB465_01960Not Available+4140 - 671096724.3
cytochrome c biogenesis proteinBB465_01965Not Available+6766 - 748526521.8
dihydroorotaseBB465_01970Not Available+7495 - 863142314.0
chlorohydrolaseBB465_01975Not Available+8616 - 984545594.8
hypothetical proteinBB465_01980Not Available+9906 - 101489476.31
trna (n6-isopentenyl adenosine(37)-c2)-methylthiotransferase miabBB465_01985Not Available+10191 - 1147148114.1

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1520 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites