Helicobacter pylori strain UM443R

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain UM443R is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and a tendency to exist as single cells. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions of its host environment. H. pylori is typically found in the gastric mucosa of humans and other mammals, indicating its specific adaptation to host-associated habitats. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori suggests a specialized metabolic capability, allowing it to survive and proliferate in environments with reduced oxygen levels, such as the human stomach. The organism's unique morphology and habitat preference may play critical roles in its interactions with the host's immune system and gastric environment. The ability of H. pylori strain UM443R to occupy the gastric niche underscores its potential ecological significance in host-microbe interactions, particularly regarding its role in maintaining gastric homeostasis or contributing to dysbiosis under certain conditions. Further studies may elucidate the specific mechanisms by which this strain interacts with host factors, providing insights into its ecological role within the gastric microbiome.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain UM443R

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain UM443R
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain UM443R


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

501712 bp

Thymine Count

502524 bp

Guanine Count

309510 bp

Cytosine Count

320957 bp

Genome Length

1634703 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1447 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+41 - 158Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+389 - 3276Not Available
16s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+482 - 1991Not Available
30s ribosomal protein s18AV920_0200010Not Available-1604 - 186110448.9
single-stranded dna-binding proteinAV920_0200015Not Available-1884 - 242620264.6
30s ribosomal protein s6AV920_0200020Not Available-2436 - 286416986.3
dna polymerase iii subunit deltaAV920_0200025Not Available-3007 - 402939547.8
ribonuclease rAV920_0200030Not Available-4019 - 595374401.1
shikimate dehydrogenaseAV920_0200035Not Available-5953 - 674429326.8
hypothetical proteinAV920_0200040Not Available-6752 - 734221883.2

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1489 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites