Helicobacter pylori strain UM300

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain UM300 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This microbe thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which aligns with its habitat as a host-associated organism, often found in the gastric environment of mammals. H. pylori strain UM300 exhibits a microaerophilic oxygen requirement, indicating that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for optimal growth, a condition typically found in the stomach where it can evade the harsher atmospheric oxygen levels. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori strain UM300 suggests specialized adaptations that allow it to survive in the acidic gastric environment while competing with other microbial inhabitants. Its spiral shape may contribute to its motility, enabling it to navigate the viscous gastric mucus and colonize the gastric epithelium effectively. The ability to thrive in this niche underscores the potential significance of H. pylori in the context of host-microbe interactions and its role within the gastric microbiome. Understanding the ecological role of H. pylori strain UM300 could provide insights into its interactions with the host and other microbial communities in the gastrointestinal tract, highlighting its potential influence on gastric health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain UM300

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain UM300
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain UM300


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

485607 bp

Thymine Count

481431 bp

Guanine Count

312752 bp

Cytosine Count

311931 bp

Genome Length

1591764 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1422 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+108 - 225Not Available
ribonuclease nAEY54_00010Not Available-861 - 173934512.8
biotin synthaseAEY54_00015Not Available-1739 - 258731505.8
restriction endonucleaseAEY54_00020Not Available+2999 - 535091808.0
methyltransferaseAEY54_00025Not Available+5344 - 728474869.2
endonucleaseAEY54_00030Not Available+7409 - 825732974.1
prephenate dehydrogenaseAEY54_00035Not Available-8470 - 929730442.3
lon proteaseAEY54_00040Not Available-9306 - 1178393063.8
competence protein comlAEY54_00045Not Available-11826 - 1248826257.8
flagellar assembly protein fliwAEY54_00050Not Available+12892 - 1328114805.2

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1464 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites