Escherichia coli O128:H2 str. 2011C-3317

Escherichia coli O128:H2 str. 2011C-3317 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or singles. This strain has an optimal growth temperature of 37.0°C, aligning with the physiological temperature of many host organisms. Escherichia coli O128:H2 str. 2011C-3317 is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its capability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, which enhances its adaptability within diverse biological niches. As a host-associated microbe, E. coli O128:H2 str. 2011C-3317 is likely to inhabit the intestines of warm-blooded animals, where it plays a role in various metabolic processes. Its facultative anaerobic nature suggests that it can utilize different metabolic pathways depending on the availability of oxygen, allowing it to outcompete other microorganisms in fluctuating environments. Given its characteristics, E. coli O128:H2 str. 2011C-3317 may contribute to the dynamic microbial community within the gastrointestinal tract of its host, potentially influencing nutrient absorption and overall gut health. Understanding the specific traits of this strain can provide insights into its interactions within the host microbiome and its role in ecological balance.