Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans DSM 16219

Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans DSM 16219 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits strict anaerobic growth. This microbe is non-spore-forming and thrives optimally at a temperature of 29.0°C, suggesting a preference for moderate thermal environments typically found in anaerobic niches. As a member of the microbial community, Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans has been studied for its metabolic capabilities, particularly in relation to the degradation of aliphatic hydrocarbons. Its anaerobic nature indicates a potential role in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in environments where oxygen is limited, such as in sediments or oil reservoirs. This bacterium may contribute to the mineralization of organic compounds under anaerobic conditions, thereby influencing the cycling of carbon and sulfur in these ecosystems. Given its metabolic properties, Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans could play a significant role in the bioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated environments, highlighting its potential utility in environmental biotechnology. Understanding its physiological traits offers insights into the ecological functions of anaerobic microorganisms and their contributions to nutrient cycling in anoxic habitats.