Escherichia coli UMEA 3212-1

Escherichia coli UMEA 3212-1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, making it versatile in various habitats. E. coli UMEA 3212-1 has an optimal growth temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological temperature of many mammalian hosts, suggesting a close association with such environments. Given its host-associated habitat, E. coli UMEA 3212-1 may play a role in the complex microbial communities found within the gastrointestinal tracts of mammals, where it could contribute to various metabolic processes. Its adaptability to both oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor conditions may enhance its survival and functionality within these dynamic ecosystems. The ability to form pairs and single cells aids its colonization and interaction with other microbial species, potentially influencing community structure and function in its specific habitat. Understanding the traits of E. coli UMEA 3212-1 can provide insights into the ecological roles of E. coli strains in host-associated microbiomes, particularly in terms of their adaptability and interactions with host metabolism.