Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
cobq/cobb/mind/para nucleotide binding domain proteinC671_3554Not Available+3535985 - 353679130811.9
hypothetical proteinC671_3555Not Available+3536794 - 353717114540.5
mor transcription activator family proteinC671_3556Not Available+3537523 - 35377779826.93
acetyltransferase family proteinC671_3557Not Available+3537883 - 353873732303.8
hypothetical proteinC671_3558Not Available+3539455 - 35396979045.3
hypothetical proteinC671_3559Not Available+3539775 - 354024217599.3
ycii-related domain proteinC671_3560Not Available+3540324 - 354061711327.7

Displaying genes 3551 – 3557 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0005519(2E)-tetracosenoyl-CoAC45H76N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E)-tetracosenoyl-CoANot available
Average1112.12Da
Monoisotopic1111.425321Da
BASm00055344-methylpentanoateC6H11O2Chemical structure of 4-methylpentanoateNot available
Average115.153Da
Monoisotopic115.0764532Da
BASm0005715(2R,3S)-beta-methylmalyl-CoAC26H37N7O20P3SChemical structure of (2R,3S)-beta-methylmalyl-CoANot available
Average892.6Da
Monoisotopic892.1054367Da
BASm00057162-methylfumaryl-CoAC26H35N7O19P3SChemical structure of 2-methylfumaryl-CoANot available
Average874.58Da
Monoisotopic874.094872Da
BASm00057621-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerolC21H42O4Chemical structure of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerolNot available
Average358.563Da
Monoisotopic358.3083098Da
BASm0006058tetradecanedioyl-CoAC35H55N7O19P3SChemical structure of tetradecanedioyl-CoANot available
Average1002.84Da
Monoisotopic1002.251373Da
BASm0006198(2E,9Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoAC39H62N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E,9Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoANot available
Average1025.94Da
Monoisotopic1025.31577Da
BASm0006316hydrogenobyrinateC45H60N4O14Chemical structure of hydrogenobyrinateNot available
Average880.989Da
Monoisotopic880.4106026Da
BASm0006317hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamideC45H62N6O12Chemical structure of hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamideNot available
Average879.021Da
Monoisotopic878.4425715Da
BASm0006855(R)-lipoateC8H14O2S2Chemical structure of (R)-lipoate1200-22-2
Average206.326Da
Monoisotopic206.0435211Da

Displaying 101–110 of 351 metabolites