Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
d-alanine--d-alanine ligase family proteinC671_1591Not Available+1586742 - 158780939704.4
glutamate racemaseC671_1592Not Available+1587827 - 158863629660.8
hypothetical proteinC671_1593Not Available+1588696 - 158911816092.2
polysaccharide deacetylase family proteinC671_1594Not Available-1589150 - 158984826544.3
trna(ile)-lysidine synthetaseC671_1595Not Available+1590115 - 159150353459.6
atp-dependent metallopeptidase hflb family proteinC671_1596Not Available+1591535 - 159351473138.2
biotin--[acetyl-coa-carboxylase] ligaseC671_1597Not Available+1593580 - 159455736407.9
peptidase s58 family proteinC671_1598Not Available+1594550 - 159550933477.2
hypothetical proteinC671_1599Not Available+1595666 - 159626221040.0
type iii pantothenate kinaseC671_1600Not Available+1596280 - 159705028111.4

Displaying genes 1591 – 1600 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00026144,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoAC37H62N7O17P3SChemical structure of 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoANot available
Average1001.92Da
Monoisotopic1001.31577Da
BASm0002650pentanoyl-CoAC26H40N7O17P3SChemical structure of pentanoyl-CoANot available
Average847.62Da
Monoisotopic847.143619344Da
BASm0002655octadecanoyl-CoAC39H66N7O17P3SChemical structure of octadecanoyl-CoANot available
Average1029.97Da
Monoisotopic1029.347070181Da
BASm00027107,8-dihydrofolateC19H19N7O6Chemical structure of 7,8-dihydrofolateNot available
Average441.405Da
Monoisotopic441.1407785Da
BASm0002780orotidine 5'-phosphateC10H10N2O11PNot available2149-82-8
Average365.168Da
Monoisotopic365.003866888Da
BASm0002783(2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-glycerateC9H15O9Chemical structure of (2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-glycerateNot available
Average267.211Da
Monoisotopic267.0721556Da
BASm0002909O-acetyl-L-homoserineC6H11NO4Chemical structure of O-acetyl-L-homoserine7540-67-2
Average161.1558Da
Monoisotopic161.0688078Da
BASm00029302-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-3-phosphoglycerateC9H14O12PChemical structure of 2-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-3-phosphoglycerateNot available
Average345.174Da
Monoisotopic345.0239336Da
BASm0002963meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioateC7H14N2O4Chemical structure of meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate922-54-3
Average190.1971Da
Monoisotopic190.0953569Da
BASm0002981N(6)-hydroxy-L-lysineC6H14N2O3Chemical structure of N(6)-hydroxy-L-lysineNot available
Average162.189Da
Monoisotopic162.1004423Da

Displaying 41–50 of 351 metabolites