Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
response regulatorC671_1531Not Available-1527352 - 152802326057.1
hypothetical proteinC671_1532Not Available-1528139 - 152843511412.6
hypothetical proteinC671_1533Not Available-1528425 - 152884416368.0
bioy family proteinC671_1534Not Available-1528838 - 152938019372.0
sodium ion-translocating decarboxylase, beta subunitC671_1535Not Available-1529566 - 153069939497.2
hlyd secretion family proteinC671_1536Not Available-1530726 - 153108212657.4
oxaloacetate decarboxylase, gamma chain family proteinC671_1537Not Available-1531119 - 153141511024.7
conserved carboxylase domain proteinC671_1538Not Available-1531433 - 153283352612.7
signal peptidase iC671_1539Not Available-1533068 - 153360119772.0
radical sam superfamily proteinC671_1540Not Available-1533754 - 153459332226.0

Displaying genes 1531 – 1540 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00200002-trans,6-trans,10-trans-Geranylgeranyl diphosphateC20H36O7P2Chemical structure of 2-trans,6-trans,10-trans-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate6699-20-3
Average450.4432Da
Monoisotopic450.19362653Da
BASm0020004UDP-D-glucoseC15H24N2O17P2Chemical structure of UDP-D-glucose133-89-1
Average566.3018Da
Monoisotopic566.055020376Da
BASm002002210-Formyltetrahydrofolic acidC20H23N7O7Chemical structure of 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid2800-34-2
Average473.4393Da
Monoisotopic473.165896125Da
BASm0034603PhosphoribosylformylglycinamidineC8H16N3O8PChemical structure of Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine37721-04-3
Average313.203Da
Monoisotopic313.067501485Da
BASm0034606Cytidine 5'-monophosphate-N-acetylneuraminic acidC20H31N4O16PChemical structure of Cytidine 5'-monophosphate-N-acetylneuraminic acid3063-71-6
Average614.4511Da
Monoisotopic614.147267476Da
BASm0034608Deoxyadenosine triphosphateC10H16N5O12P3Chemical structure of Deoxyadenosine triphosphate1927-31-7
Average491.1816Da
Monoisotopic491.000830537Da
BASm0034609Folinic acidC20H23N7O7Chemical structure of Folinic acid68538-85-2
Average473.4393Da
Monoisotopic473.165896125Da
BASm00346103-Mercaptolactic acidC3H6O3SChemical structure of 3-Mercaptolactic acid2614-83-7
Average122.143Da
Monoisotopic122.003764748Da
BASm00346193a,7a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestan-26-alC27H46O3Chemical structure of 3a,7a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestan-26-alNULL
Average418.6523Da
Monoisotopic418.344695338Da
BASm0034623DihydrolipoateC8H16O2S2Chemical structure of Dihydrolipoate462-20-4
Average208.341Da
Monoisotopic208.059171136Da

Displaying 321–330 of 351 metabolites