Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
ferric uptake regulator family proteinC671_1521Not Available+1517855 - 151822613895.8
edd, degv family domain proteinC671_1522Not Available+1518347 - 151920131244.7
iron dependent repressor, n-terminal dna binding domain proteinC671_1523Not Available-1519593 - 152005118082.7
feoa domain proteinC671_1524Not Available+1520215 - 15204428322.4
ferrous iron transport protein bC671_1525Not Available+1520474 - 152260079324.0
edd, degv family domain proteinC671_1526Not Available-1522648 - 152349331283.9
caax protease self-immunity family proteinC671_1527Not Available+1523713 - 152463333495.4
pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family proteinC671_1528Not Available-1524679 - 152554831722.0
thioredoxinC671_1529Not Available-1525648 - 152596211427.0
his kinase a domain proteinC671_1530Not Available-1526130 - 152736247133.9

Displaying genes 1521 – 1530 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00346253 alpha,7 alpha,26-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholestaneC27H48O3Chemical structure of 3 alpha,7 alpha,26-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholestane15313-69-6
Average420.6682Da
Monoisotopic420.360345402Da
BASm0034632Adenosyl cobyrinate diamideC55H73CoN11O15Chemical structure of Adenosyl cobyrinate diamideNULL
Average1187.166Da
Monoisotopic1186.461960915Da
BASm0034633CobyrinateC45H59CoN4O14Chemical structure of CobyrinateNULL
Average938.913Da
Monoisotopic938.334874Da
BASm0034634Cobalt-dihydro-precorrin 6C44H55CoN4O16Chemical structure of Cobalt-dihydro-precorrin 6NULL
Average954.869Da
Monoisotopic954.293952Da
BASm0034635Cobalt-precorrin 8C45H59CoN4O14Chemical structure of Cobalt-precorrin 8NULL
Average938.914Da
Monoisotopic938.335972Da
BASm0034636Precorrin 6BC44H56N4O16Chemical structure of Precorrin 6BNULL
Average896.944Da
Monoisotopic896.369131739Da
BASm0034638Adenosine-GDP-cobinamideC68H97CoN21O21P2Chemical structure of Adenosine-GDP-cobinamideNULL
Average1665.5066Da
Monoisotopic1664.597512489Da
BASm00346425-Carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioateC8H8O7Chemical structure of 5-Carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioateNULL
Average216.145Da
Monoisotopic216.027002598Da
BASm003465710-Formyltetrahydrofolate-[Glu](5)C40H45N11O19Not availableNULL
Average983.861Da
Monoisotopic983.292609752Da
BASm0034660ArsenobetaineC5H11AsO2Chemical structure of ArsenobetaineNULL
Average178.0612Da
Monoisotopic177.997501013Da

Displaying 331–340 of 351 metabolites