Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinC671_1481Not Available-1477146 - 147743310858.2
dihydrofolate reductase family proteinC671_1482Not Available-1477546 - 147807020010.2
sdpi/yhfl family proteinC671_1483Not Available-1478244 - 147859113228.5
4fe-4s binding domain proteinC671_1484Not Available-1478858 - 147993139374.2
bacterial transferase hexapeptide family proteinC671_1485Not Available-1480016 - 148058520812.2
mta/sah nucleosidaseC671_1486Not Available-1480762 - 148144225271.3
acetyltransferase family proteinC671_1487Not Available-1481747 - 148229521489.9
conserved repeat domain proteinC671_1488Not Available-1482560 - 1485578113184.0
atp-dependent rna helicase dbpaC671_1489Not Available-1486273 - 148772456269.4
hypothetical proteinC671_1490Not Available+1487845 - 148852526528.6

Displaying genes 1481 – 1490 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0009261(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoAC26H40N7O18P3SChemical structure of (3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoANot available
Average863.62Da
Monoisotopic863.138533964Da
BASm0009262(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoateC5H9O3Chemical structure of (3R)-3-hydroxypentanoateNot available
Average117.125Da
Monoisotopic117.0557177Da
BASm0009272(3S)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoAC26H40N7O18P3SChemical structure of (3S)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoANot available
Average863.62Da
Monoisotopic863.138534Da
BASm0009273(3S)-3-hydroxypentanoateC5H9O3Chemical structure of (3S)-3-hydroxypentanoateNot available
Average117.125Da
Monoisotopic117.05571773Da
BASm0009907harderoheme IIIC35H31FeN4O6Chemical structure of harderoheme IIINot available
Average659.502Da
Monoisotopic659.160941Da
BASm0009937Adenosine diphosphate riboseC15H23N5O14P2Chemical structure of Adenosine diphosphate ribose20762-30-5
Average559.3157Da
Monoisotopic559.0716735Da
BASm00104291,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3-phosphate)C45H81O16P2Chemical structure of 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3-phosphate)Not available
Average940.076Da
Monoisotopic939.501631264Da
BASm00107383-phosphoshikimateC7H8O8PChemical structure of 3-phosphoshikimateNot available
Average251.108Da
Monoisotopic250.997324955Da
BASm0010887(4R,5S)-dethiobiotinC10H18N2O3Chemical structure of (4R,5S)-dethiobiotin533-48-2
Average214.2615Da
Monoisotopic214.1317425Da
BASm0011145(3Z,5E)-dodecadienoyl-CoAC33H50N7O17P3SChemical structure of (3Z,5E)-dodecadienoyl-CoANot available
Average941.78Da
Monoisotopic941.221869666Da

Displaying 131–140 of 351 metabolites