Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinC671_1461Not Available+1448758 - 144948028202.3
putative coa-substrate-specific enzyme activase domain proteinC671_1462Not Available-1449548 - 1453870161060.0
putative 5-nitroimidazole antibiotic resistance protein nimbC671_1463Not Available-1454046 - 145436011996.7
sodium/glutamate symporterC671_1464Not Available-1454471 - 145570343515.6
aminotransferase class-v family proteinC671_1465Not Available-1455832 - 145726853364.4
aminotransferase class-v family proteinC671_1466Not Available-1457269 - 145866952075.5
glycine cleavage system t proteinC671_1467Not Available-1458717 - 145982942324.7
hypothetical proteinC671_1468Not Available-1460184 - 146101132662.4
peptidase s41 family proteinC671_1469Not Available-1461130 - 146285166065.1
hypothetical proteinC671_1470Not Available+1463056 - 146359821043.6

Displaying genes 1461 – 1470 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014037Fumaric acidC4H4O4Chemical structure of Fumaric acid110-17-8
Average116.0722Da
Monoisotopic116.010958616Da
BASm0014038Malic acidC4H6O5Chemical structure of Malic acid97-67-6
Average134.0874Da
Monoisotopic134.021523302Da
BASm0014039L-Lactic acidC3H6O3Chemical structure of L-Lactic acid79-33-4
Average90.0779Da
Monoisotopic90.031694058Da
BASm0014041Oleic acidC18H34O2Chemical structure of Oleic acid112-80-1
Average282.4614Da
Monoisotopic282.255880332Da
BASm0014042Oxoglutaric acidC5H6O5Chemical structure of Oxoglutaric acid328-50-7
Average146.0981Da
Monoisotopic146.021523302Da
BASm0014043Phenylacetic acidC8H8O2Chemical structure of Phenylacetic acid103-82-2
Average136.1479Da
Monoisotopic136.0524295Da
BASm0014044Orotic acidC5H4N2O4Chemical structure of Orotic acid65-86-1
Average156.0963Da
Monoisotopic156.017106626Da
BASm0014045Propionic acidC3H6O2Chemical structure of Propionic acid79-09-4
Average74.0785Da
Monoisotopic74.036779436Da
BASm0014057Isovaleric acidC5H10O2Chemical structure of Isovaleric acid503-74-2
Average102.1317Da
Monoisotopic102.068079564Da
BASm0014058Myristic acidC14H28O2Chemical structure of Myristic acid544-63-8
Average228.3709Da
Monoisotopic228.20893014Da

Displaying 151–160 of 351 metabolites