Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
substrate binding domain of abc-type glycine betaine transport system family proteinC671_1411Not Available+1383458 - 138501756966.4
peptidase m48 family proteinC671_1412Not Available+1385287 - 138695764764.5
hypothetical proteinC671_1413Not Available+1387244 - 138915773205.7
hypothetical proteinC671_1414Not Available+1389160 - 139000232503.8
hypothetical proteinC671_1415Not Available+1390002 - 13901606295.45
hypothetical proteinC671_1416Not Available+1390330 - 139076117445.3
atp-dependent dna helicase, recq family proteinC671_1417Not Available+1391188 - 139330880718.8
dna recombination-mediator a family proteinC671_1418Not Available+1393314 - 139458547728.9
helix-turn-helix family proteinC671_1419Not Available+1394780 - 139537923859.6
n-6 dna methylase family proteinC671_1420Not Available+1395392 - 139692157884.3

Displaying genes 1411 – 1420 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0004131(2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoAC37H60N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA4460-95-1
Average999.895Da
Monoisotopic999.297923755Da
BASm0004141S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiolC18H32N2O13SChemical structure of S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiolNot available
Average516.52Da
Monoisotopic516.162510272Da
BASm0004157menaquinol-8C51H74O2Chemical structure of menaquinol-8Not available
Average719.1321Da
Monoisotopic718.568881612Da
BASm0004172(R)-4'-phosphopantetheineC11H21N2O7PSChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantetheineNot available
Average356.33Da
Monoisotopic356.081806356Da
BASm00041782-demethylmenaquinol-8C50H72O2Chemical structure of 2-demethylmenaquinol-8Not available
Average705.1055Da
Monoisotopic704.553231548Da
BASm0004183butane-1-sulfonateC4H9O3SChemical structure of butane-1-sulfonateNot available
Average137.177Da
Monoisotopic137.027239844Da
BASm0004220(2E)-hexenoyl-CoAC27H40N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E)-hexenoyl-CoANot available
Average859.629Da
Monoisotopic859.1414231Da
BASm0004309(2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-glycerateC9H15O9Chemical structure of (2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-glycerateNot available
Average267.211Da
Monoisotopic267.072155643Da
BASm0004326(2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-glycerateC9H14O12PChemical structure of (2R)-2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-glycerateNot available
Average345.174Da
Monoisotopic345.0239336Da
BASm0004344(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphateC20H33O7P2Chemical structure of (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphateNot available
Average447.426Da
Monoisotopic447.171798138Da

Displaying 81–90 of 351 metabolites