Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
histidine kinase-, dna gyrase b-, and hsp90-like atpase family proteinC671_1401Not Available+1369984 - 137185872687.1
putative membrane proteinC671_1402Not Available-1372337 - 13726009612.34
putative membrane proteinC671_1403Not Available-1373067 - 137337211092.1
diguanylate cyclase domain proteinC671_1404Not Available+1373540 - 137552877807.3
h+ symporter family proteinC671_1405Not Available+1375944 - 137732950499.4
nucleotidyltransferase domain proteinC671_1406Not Available+1377652 - 137794511177.6
nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding, hi0074 family proteinC671_1407Not Available+1377926 - 137832415798.3
aaa domain family proteinC671_1408Not Available+1378619 - 138055673274.0
zinc-binding dehydrogenase family proteinC671_1409Not Available+1380797 - 138187038768.0
glycine betaine/l-proline transport atp binding subunitC671_1410Not Available+1382329 - 138345642567.9

Displaying genes 1401 – 1410 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0002051D-fructoseC6H12O6Chemical structure of D-fructose57-48-7
Average180.1559Da
Monoisotopic180.0633881Da
BASm0002143menaquinone-7C46H64O2Chemical structure of menaquinone-7Not available
Average648.9992Da
Monoisotopic648.4906313Da
BASm0002190cholesteryl (9Z-octadecenoate)C45H78O2Chemical structure of cholesteryl (9Z-octadecenoate)303-43-5
Average651.0996Da
Monoisotopic650.6001817Da
BASm00022412-demethylmenaquinone-8C50H70O2Chemical structure of 2-demethylmenaquinone-8Not available
Average703.0896Da
Monoisotopic702.5375815Da
BASm00024461,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerolC39H72O5Chemical structure of 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol2442-61-7
Average620.986Da
Monoisotopic620.5379754Da
BASm00025603-oxopristanoyl-CoAC40H66N7O18P3SChemical structure of 3-oxopristanoyl-CoANot available
Average1057.98Da
Monoisotopic1057.341985Da
BASm0002593(2E)-dodecenoyl-CoAC33H52N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E)-dodecenoyl-CoA1066-12-2
Average943.789Da
Monoisotopic943.2353235Da
BASm00026073-methyl-(2E)-butenoyl-CoAC26H38N7O17P3SChemical structure of 3-methyl-(2E)-butenoyl-CoANot available
Average845.61Da
Monoisotopic845.1279693Da
BASm00026093-methyl-(2E)-glutaconyl-CoAC27H37N7O19P3SChemical structure of 3-methyl-(2E)-glutaconyl-CoANot available
Average888.61Da
Monoisotopic888.1105221Da
BASm00026123-oxohexadecanoyl-CoAC37H64N7O18P3SChemical structure of 3-oxohexadecanoyl-CoANot available
Average1019.926Da
Monoisotopic1019.324139Da

Displaying 31–40 of 351 metabolites