Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
histidine kinase-, dna gyrase b-, and hsp90-like atpase family proteinC671_1381Not Available+1348564 - 134994052015.8
ethanolamine utilization euta family proteinC671_1382Not Available+1350101 - 135153452468.4
ethanolamine ammonia lyase large subunit family proteinC671_1383Not Available+1351552 - 135291649810.5
ethanolamine ammonia-lyase light chain family proteinC671_1384Not Available+1352928 - 135380932171.8
ethanolamine utilization protein eutlC671_1385Not Available+1353832 - 135448522675.9
bmc domain proteinC671_1386Not Available+1354495 - 135507321323.3
acetaldehyde dehydrogenaseC671_1387Not Available+1355076 - 135654552495.6
bmc domain proteinC671_1388Not Available+1356607 - 13568949558.71
cobalamin adenosyltransferase family proteinC671_1389Not Available+1356969 - 135772729487.9
propanediol utilization pdul family proteinC671_1390Not Available+1357740 - 135837223482.5

Displaying genes 1381 – 1390 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0007634(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-diene-1,7-dioateC7H6O5Chemical structure of (2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-diene-1,7-dioateNot available
Average170.121Da
Monoisotopic170.0226205Da
BASm00076663-oxo-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-CoAC39H62N7O18P3SChemical structure of 3-oxo-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-CoANot available
Average1041.94Da
Monoisotopic1041.310685Da
BASm0007667(7Z)-hexadecenoyl-CoAC37H60N7O17P3SChemical structure of (7Z)-hexadecenoyl-CoANot available
Average999.9Da
Monoisotopic999.30012Da
BASm0007669(2E,5Z)-tetradecadienoyl-CoAC35H58N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E,5Z)-tetradecadienoyl-CoANot available
Average973.86Da
Monoisotopic973.2822756Da
BASm0008099(2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphateC5H9O8P2Chemical structure of (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphateNot available
Average259.0677Da
Monoisotopic258.9772653Da
BASm00081024-methylpentanoyl-CoAC27H42N7O17P3SChemical structure of 4-methylpentanoyl-CoANot available
Average861.65Da
Monoisotopic861.1592694Da
BASm0008166(5E)-tetradecenoyl-CoAC35H56N7O17P3SChemical structure of (5E)-tetradecenoyl-CoANot available
Average971.85Da
Monoisotopic971.2688199Da
BASm0008167(2E,5E)-tetradecadienoyl-CoAC35H58N7O17P3SChemical structure of (2E,5E)-tetradecadienoyl-CoANot available
Average973.86Da
Monoisotopic973.2822756Da
BASm0008620beta-dihydromenaquinone-9C56H82O2Chemical structure of beta-dihydromenaquinone-9Not available
Average787.27Da
Monoisotopic786.6314819Da
BASm0008659propionate 3-nitronateC3H4NO4Chemical structure of propionate 3-nitronateNot available
Average118.069Da
Monoisotopic118.0145812Da

Displaying 121–130 of 351 metabolites