Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Peptostreptococcales

Family

Peptostreptococcaceae

Genus

Paraclostridium

Description

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its ability to sporulate and thrive in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, and demonstrates optimal growth at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions found in warm-blooded animals. Typically residing in the intestinal microflora of various animal hosts, P. bifermentans contributes to the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, playing a role in fermentation processes within the digestive tract. Its anaerobic requirement highlights the significance of oxygen-limited environments for its survival and metabolic activities. Furthermore, the sporulating ability of this organism suggests an adaptation mechanism for enduring unfavorable conditions, allowing it to persist in the intestinal environment despite fluctuations in local conditions. The presence of P. bifermentans in the gut microbiome raises intriguing questions about its interactions with other microbial species and its potential roles in digestive health and disease. Understanding its specific functions and contributions within the intestinal ecosystem could provide insights into the dynamics of gut microbiota and their implications for host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderPeptostreptococcales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusParaclostridium
SpeciesParaclostridium bifermentans
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Paraclostridium bifermentans ATCC 19299


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1257903 bp

Thymine Count

1286192 bp

Guanine Count

490960 bp

Cytosine Count

505664 bp

Genome Length

3540719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3483 genes

Non-Coding Genes

74 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinC671_1331Not Available+1300531 - 13006504753.82
putative membrane proteinC671_1332Not Available+1300829 - 13010177015.68
peptidase m50 family proteinC671_1333Not Available+1301079 - 130158519230.1
acetyltransferase family proteinC671_1334Not Available+1301649 - 130219421529.9
hypothetical proteinC671_1335Not Available+1302289 - 13024355732.29
hypothetical proteinC671_1336Not Available-1302467 - 13026547064.09
hypothetical proteinC671_1337Not Available+1302861 - 130316311772.6
biotin-lipoyl like family proteinC671_1338Not Available+1303303 - 130437340112.9
hypothetical proteinC671_1339Not Available+1304504 - 130498918540.5
hypothetical proteinC671_1340Not Available+1305218 - 13054036827.98

Displaying genes 1331 – 1340 of 3557 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

351 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001661Cu(2+)CuChemical structure of Cu(2+)7440-50-8
Average63.546Da
Monoisotopic62.929601079Da
BASm0001774tetradecanoateC14H27O2Chemical structure of tetradecanoateNot available
Average227.363Da
Monoisotopic227.2011051Da
BASm0001775(9Z)-octadecenoateC18H33O2Chemical structure of (9Z)-octadecenoateNot available
Average281.4534Da
Monoisotopic281.2480553Da
BASm0001779orotateC5H3N2O4Chemical structure of orotateNot available
Average155.09Da
Monoisotopic155.0098302Da
BASm0001795pentanoateC5H9O2Chemical structure of pentanoateNot available
Average101.126Da
Monoisotopic101.0608031Da
BASm0001842(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoateC20H31O2Chemical structure of (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoateNot available
Average303.467Da
Monoisotopic303.2329538Da
BASm0001845nicotinateC6H4NO2Chemical structure of nicotinateNot available
Average122.1015Da
Monoisotopic122.0242034Da
BASm0001848D-lysineC6H14N2O2Chemical structure of D-lysine923-27-3
Average146.19Da
Monoisotopic146.1055277Da
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da
BASm0001921(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoateC6H9O3Chemical structure of (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate1460-34-0
Average129.1339Da
Monoisotopic129.0551692Da

Displaying 21–30 of 351 metabolites