Helicobacter pylori UM038

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori UM038 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its distinctive spirilla shape and arrangement in singles. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which coincides with the typical body temperature of its host organisms. This microbe is predominantly associated with host environments, indicating a specialized adaptation to living within the gastrointestinal tract of mammals. As a member of the Helicobacter genus, H. pylori UM038 is likely involved in complex interactions with its host, which may influence both the microbial community and host physiology. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori UM038 suggests that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, a condition typically found in the gastric environment. This adaptation may allow the bacterium to exploit niches that are less accessible to aerobic microbes, contributing to its survival and persistence in a competitive ecosystem. Further exploration of H. pylori UM038 could provide insights into its role within the host's microbiome, as well as its potential implications for host health. The unique combination of its Gram-negative status, spirilla morphology, and microaerophilic requirements highlights its specialized adaptations to a host-associated lifestyle, which may further elucidate its ecological significance in gastrointestinal microbiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainUM038

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori UM038
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori UM038


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

542553 bp

Thymine Count

542252 bp

Guanine Count

339671 bp

Cytosine Count

337572 bp

Genome Length

1762049 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1652 genes

Non-Coding Genes

60 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
nadph quinone reductase mdabN199_04605Not AvailableNegative398118 - 39870221608.8
quinone-reactive ni/fe-hydrogenase small chainN199_04610Not AvailablePositive398834 - 39998842315.5
hydrogenase 2 large subunitN199_04615Not AvailablePositive400005 - 40174164392.4
quinone-reactive ni/fe-hydrogenase b-type cytochrome subunitN199_04620Not AvailablePositive401754 - 40242825864.0
protein hyddN199_04625Not AvailablePositive402425 - 40296119578.9
protein hydeN199_04630Not AvailablePositive402963 - 40450158266.4
hypothetical proteinN199_04635Not AvailableNegative404506 - 40495217090.8
hypothetical proteinN199_04640Not AvailableNegative405044 - 40549616801.9
membrane proteinN199_04645Not AvailablePositive405678 - 40659234117.6
hypothetical proteinN199_04650Not AvailablePositive407365 - 40877455280.0

Displaying genes 351 – 360 of 1712 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.