Helicobacter pylori UM038

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori UM038 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its distinctive spirilla shape and arrangement in singles. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which coincides with the typical body temperature of its host organisms. This microbe is predominantly associated with host environments, indicating a specialized adaptation to living within the gastrointestinal tract of mammals. As a member of the Helicobacter genus, H. pylori UM038 is likely involved in complex interactions with its host, which may influence both the microbial community and host physiology. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori UM038 suggests that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, a condition typically found in the gastric environment. This adaptation may allow the bacterium to exploit niches that are less accessible to aerobic microbes, contributing to its survival and persistence in a competitive ecosystem. Further exploration of H. pylori UM038 could provide insights into its role within the host's microbiome, as well as its potential implications for host health. The unique combination of its Gram-negative status, spirilla morphology, and microaerophilic requirements highlights its specialized adaptations to a host-associated lifestyle, which may further elucidate its ecological significance in gastrointestinal microbiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainUM038

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori UM038
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori UM038


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

542553 bp

Thymine Count

542252 bp

Guanine Count

339671 bp

Cytosine Count

337572 bp

Genome Length

1762049 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1652 genes

Non-Coding Genes

60 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinN199_04145Not AvailableNegative291779 - 29229420060.8
chorismate synthaseN199_04150Not AvailableNegative292332 - 29342940075.2
ribonuclease iiiN199_04155Not AvailableNegative293426 - 29414527267.1
ribonuclease hN199_04160Not AvailableNegative294120 - 29458417505.1
hypothetical proteinN199_04165Not AvailableNegative294585 - 29559238867.5
chaperone suraN199_04170Not AvailableNegative295603 - 29683847189.5
glutamyl-trna amidotransferase subunit bN199_04175Not AvailableNegative296838 - 29826253062.9
peptidase m16N199_04180Not AvailableNegative298262 - 29956048791.4
hypothetical proteinN199_04185Not AvailableNegative299563 - 30062439914.3
peptidaseN199_04190Not AvailableNegative300626 - 30327199079.2

Displaying genes 261 – 270 of 1712 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.