Gardnerella vaginalis JCP8151A

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Bifidobacteriales

Family

Bifidobacteriaceae

Genus

Gardnerella

Description

Gardnerella vaginalis JCP8151A is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits nonsporulating characteristics and thrives in anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemoheterotroph, indicating that it derives its energy from organic compounds rather than photosynthesis or inorganic substances. Its optimal growth temperature is approximately 37.0°C, which aligns with the typical human body temperature, suggesting its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. G. vaginalis has been studied primarily in the context of the human vaginal microbiome, where it plays a role in the complex interplay of microbial communities. Its presence and relative abundance may be influenced by various factors, including hormonal changes and the overall health of the vaginal environment. While the specific ecological roles of G. vaginalis within this niche are not fully elucidated, its anaerobic requirement suggests it may contribute to maintaining a balanced microbial ecosystem by utilizing substrates that are less accessible to aerobic microorganisms. Understanding the characteristics and habitat of Gardnerella vaginalis JCP8151A can provide insights into the dynamics of microbial communities in the human body, particularly regarding how anaerobic bacteria interact with host physiology and other microbial inhabitants. This knowledge could be pivotal in exploring the implications of microbial balance in health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderBifidobacteriales
FamilyBifidobacteriaceae
GenusGardnerella
SpeciesGardnerella vaginalis
StrainJCP8151A

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Gardnerella vaginalis JCP8151A
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Gardnerella vaginalis JCP8151A


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

451047 bp

Thymine Count

450987 bp

Guanine Count

329030 bp

Cytosine Count

325289 bp

Genome Length

1556353 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1442 genes

Non-Coding Genes

52 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Host specificity proteinHMPREF1582_01080Not Available-1164951 - 116585033353.2
hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01081Not Available-1165861 - 116661027227.0
Tail length tape-measure proteinHMPREF1582_01082Not Available-1166626 - 116914888578.4
hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01083Not Available-1169148 - 116953414232.9
Hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01084Not Available-1169537 - 116985411873.3
Major tail proteinHMPREF1582_01085Not Available-1169962 - 117055521270.7
hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01086Not Available-1170567 - 117093213255.7
hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01087Not Available-1170929 - 117122510435.6
Hypothetical proteinHMPREF1582_01088Not Available-1171227 - 117157712732.9
Head-to-tail connector complex proteinHMPREF1582_01089Not Available-1171567 - 117195313852.3

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1494 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites