Helicobacter pylori Hp H-43

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain Hp H-43 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This microbe is microaerophilic, thriving in environments with reduced oxygen levels, which aligns with its habitat preference as a host-associated organism. The optimal growth temperature for H. pylori Hp H-43 is approximately 37.0°C, reflecting its adaptation to the warm conditions of the mammalian stomach, where it is typically found. Due to its unique morphological and physiological characteristics, H. pylori Hp H-43 is well-adapted to survive and proliferate in the gastric niche. The microaerophilic nature of this strain suggests a reliance on specific atmospheric conditions, which may influence its distribution within host tissues and its interactions with the host's immune system. Understanding these traits is essential for elucidating the roles of H. pylori in its niche, particularly in relation to its survival strategies in the acidic gastric environment. The microbe's adaptation to host-associated habitats underscores its potential impact on the microbiome composition and gastric health, highlighting the intricate relationships between host and pathogen in the context of microbial ecology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainHp H-43

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori Hp H-43
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori Hp H-43


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

487933 bp

Thymine Count

490749 bp

Guanine Count

318566 bp

Cytosine Count

310417 bp

Genome Length

1607665 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1592 genes

Non-Coding Genes

43 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
type ii adenine methyltransferaseHPHPH43_0021Not AvailableNegative18883 - 1920612617.2
cytosine-specific methyltransferaseHPHPH43_0022Not AvailableNegative19203 - 2064854923.5
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive22147 - 22260Not Available
sodium/proline symporterHPHPH43_0023Not AvailableNegative20688 - 2217854182.4
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive22496 - 25379Not Available
bifunctional protein putaHPHPH43_0024Not AvailableNegative22205 - 25759134888.0
hypothetical proteinHPHPH43_0025Not AvailablePositive26088 - 262977666.11
hypothetical proteinHPHPH43_0026Not AvailablePositive27317 - 2768214104.8
hypothetical proteinHPHPH43_0027Not AvailablePositive27683 - 2842628499.5
dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferaseHPHPH43_0028Not AvailablePositive28443 - 2912625578.2

Displaying genes 21 – 30 of 1635 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.