Neisseria meningitidis H44/76

Gram-negativeCocciNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Betaproteobacteria

Order

Neisseriales

Family

Neisseriaceae

Genus

Neisseria

Description

Neisseria meningitidis H44/76 is a Gram-negative cocci bacterium that typically occurs in pairs. This microbe thrives optimally at a temperature of 35.0°C and is classified as an aerobic organism, requiring oxygen for growth and metabolism. N. meningitidis is primarily associated with host environments, indicating its adaptation to living within the biological systems of its hosts. The pairing arrangement of the cocci is characteristic of the Neisseria genus, which is known for its distinct morphological features. The Gram-negative nature of this organism suggests a complex cell wall structure that includes an outer membrane containing lipopolysaccharides, which may play roles in its interactions within host tissues. Given its habitat and oxygen requirements, N. meningitidis H44/76 is likely to thrive in conditions that mimic the human host environment, which can provide insights into its ecological niche. Understanding the specific adaptations of this strain within host-associated habitats could contribute to the broader knowledge of microbial behavior in similar contexts, such as its potential role in human microbiomes or its response to environmental changes within host systems.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassBetaproteobacteria
OrderNeisseriales
FamilyNeisseriaceae
GenusNeisseria
SpeciesNeisseria meningitidis
StrainH44/76

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Neisseria meningitidis H44/76
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperature35
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementPairs
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Neisseria meningitidis H44/76


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

522906 bp

Thymine Count

527295 bp

Guanine Count

565363 bp

Cytosine Count

554790 bp

Genome Length

2170379 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2398 genes

Non-Coding Genes

80 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinNMH_1173Not Available+950480 - 95090215600.7
Hypothetical proteinNMH_1174Not Available+950892 - 95154223936.2
Hypothetical proteinNMH_1175Not Available+951539 - 9517367242.44
Tail sheath protein gplNMH_1176Not Available+951736 - 95314849403.1
Tail tube proteinNMH_1177Not Available+953213 - 95359014114.7
Hypothetical proteinNMH_1178Not Available+953594 - 95395913220.7
hypothetical proteinNMH_1179Not Available+954048 - 9541674384.37
conserved hypothetical proteinNMH_1180Not Available-954211 - 95481321661.1
Tail length tape measure proteinNMH_1181Not Available+955112 - 95713970642.7
Tail/dna circulation proteinNMH_1182Not Available+957139 - 95847047769.9

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 2478 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

7 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da
BASm00027107,8-dihydrofolateC19H19N7O6Chemical structure of 7,8-dihydrofolateNot available
Average441.405Da
Monoisotopic441.1407785Da
BASm0003389NADP(+)C21H25N7O17P3Chemical structure of NADP(+)Not available
Average740.386Da
Monoisotopic740.053624107Da
BASm0006317hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamideC45H62N6O12Chemical structure of hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamideNot available
Average879.021Da
Monoisotopic878.4425715Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0039685Alistipes finegoldiiNot availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–7 of 7 metabolites