Bacteroides plebeius CAG:211 str. MGS:211

Bacteroides plebeius CAG:211 str. MGS:211 is a Gram-negative, nonsporulating rod-shaped bacterium that primarily inhabits the intestinal microflora of animals. This microbe exhibits an anaerobic metabolism, relying on chemoheterotrophy for energy acquisition, which is characteristic of many members within the Bacteroidetes phylum. The optimal growth temperature for Bacteroides plebeius CAG:211 is 37.0°C, aligning with the physiological conditions typically found in the mammalian gut. As a component of the intestinal microbiota, Bacteroides plebeius plays a crucial role in the digestion of complex polysaccharides and contributes to the overall metabolic processes within the gut ecosystem. Its anaerobic nature suggests a specialized adaptation to thrive in environments with limited oxygen availability, such as the colon, where it may interact with other microbial species to maintain gut homeostasis. The presence of Bacteroides plebeius CAG:211 in the intestinal microbiome underscores the significance of anaerobic bacteria in nutrient breakdown and energy harvest from dietary components. Furthermore, its functional role may extend to influencing host immune responses and maintaining the integrity of the gut barrier, highlighting the intricate relationship between host and microbiota. Understanding the specific contributions of this strain within the diverse community of gut microbes could provide insights into the dynamics of intestinal health and disease.