Helicobacter pylori Hp H-30

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori Hp H-30 is a microaerophilic, Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spiral shape and presence in single cell arrangements. This strain optimally thrives at 37.0°C, aligning with the human body temperature, which suggests its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. H. pylori is primarily found in the gastric mucosa of humans, where it utilizes its unique morphology and metabolic requirements to colonize and survive in the acidic environment of the stomach. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori indicates that it requires lower levels of oxygen for growth compared to atmospheric conditions, which may facilitate its survival in the highly oxidative gastric environment. The spiral shape of the bacterium may also confer motility advantages, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus layer and adhere to epithelial cells. Understanding the specific adaptations of H. pylori Hp H-30 within its host-associated habitat can provide valuable insights into the mechanisms of microbial survival and colonization in extreme conditions. This adaptability underscores the complex interplay between host physiology and microbial ecology, highlighting the evolutionary strategies employed by bacteria like H. pylori to persist in challenging environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainHp H-30

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori Hp H-30
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori Hp H-30


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

491345 bp

Thymine Count

497141 bp

Guanine Count

319986 bp

Cytosine Count

322365 bp

Genome Length

1630837 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1617 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+89 - 202Not Available
hypothetical proteinHPHPH30_0001Not Available+317 - 4515259.55
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+444 - 3327Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+853 - 3738Not Available
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+3978 - 4093Not Available
putative membrane proteinHPHPH30_0004Not Available+4140 - 450214924.2
yihy family proteinHPHPH30_0005Not Available-4538 - 541634533.6
biotin synthaseHPHPH30_0006Not Available-5416 - 626431492.8
putative type iii restriction enzyme r proteinHPHPH30_0007Not Available+6675 - 902391831.3
adenine-specific dna-methyltransferaseHPHPH30_0008Not Available+9017 - 1088571849.2

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1664 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites