Helicobacter pylori NQ4076

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori NQ4076 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This organism thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0 °C, which corresponds to the typical internal temperature of warm-blooded hosts. H. pylori NQ4076 is specifically adapted to a host-associated habitat, indicating a close relationship with its host environment, which is essential for its survival and potential functionality within that niche. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori NQ4076 suggests that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is a common trait among bacteria residing in the gastrointestinal tract, where oxygen levels are often lower than atmospheric conditions. This adaptation allows H. pylori NQ4076 to inhabit the stomach lining, where it may play a role in the complex dynamics of microbial communities and host interactions. Interestingly, the solitary arrangement of H. pylori NQ4076 may facilitate its motility and ability to navigate the viscous gastric environment, which could enhance its competitive fitness among other microbial inhabitants. Understanding the specific traits of H. pylori NQ4076 contributes to a broader comprehension of how such microbes adapt to their niche and the implications for host health and microbiome diversity.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainNQ4076

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori NQ4076
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori NQ4076


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

496716 bp

Thymine Count

499634 bp

Guanine Count

316948 bp

Cytosine Count

319410 bp

Genome Length

1632709 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1635 genes

Non-Coding Genes

44 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4076_0001Not Available+1 - 1184303.31
2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 2'-phosphodiesteraseHPNQ4076_0002Not Available-150 - 189565695.1
s-ribosylhomocysteine lyaseHPNQ4076_0003Not Available-2028 - 249517712.2
cystathionine gamma-synthase cystathionine beta-lyase fusion proteinHPNQ4076_0004Not Available-2528 - 367041092.5
cysteine synthaseHPNQ4076_0005Not Available-3691 - 460833027.6
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4076_0006Not Available+4726 - 530122131.1
chaperone protein dnakHPNQ4076_0007Not Available-5540 - 740266978.7
protein grpeHPNQ4076_0008Not Available-7433 - 800521945.1
heat-inducible transcription repressor hrcaHPNQ4076_0009Not Available-8005 - 883532018.7
l-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolaseHPNQ4076_0010Not Available+9055 - 968424473.3

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1679 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites