Helicobacter pylori NQ4099

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori NQ4099 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This species thrives at an optimal temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with its typical habitat as a host-associated organism, often residing in the gastric mucosa of mammals, particularly humans. Helicobacter pylori plays a significant role in the gastric microbiome, where it may influence local pH levels and contribute to the overall microbial community dynamics. Its microaerophilic nature suggests that it requires reduced oxygen levels for optimal growth, which is consistent with the oxygen gradients present in the stomach environment. The solitary arrangement of H. pylori cells may facilitate individual adaptation to the host's gastric conditions, potentially allowing for specialized interactions with the gastric epithelium. The ability to survive and proliferate in such a challenging environment underscores the organism's unique metabolic adaptations. Understanding the traits of H. pylori NQ4099 can provide insights into its ecological role within the host and its interactions with other microbial inhabitants of the gastric niche.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainNQ4099

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori NQ4099
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori NQ4099


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

502632 bp

Thymine Count

504049 bp

Guanine Count

322308 bp

Cytosine Count

321653 bp

Genome Length

1650644 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1643 genes

Non-Coding Genes

46 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
fumarate hydratase, class iiHPNQ4099_0019Not Available+14594 - 1598550968.7
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4099_0020Not Available+15989 - 1802577667.5
type i site-specific deoxyribonuclease, hsdr familyHPNQ4099_0021Not Available+18092 - 1942352441.7
putative metal-dependent hydrolaseHPNQ4099_0022Not Available+19423 - 2013028083.5
iron(iii) dicitrate transport protein fecaHPNQ4099_0023Not Available-20220 - 2274594570.1
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4099_0024Not Available+22967 - 230864589.6
arginaseHPNQ4099_0025Not Available-23094 - 2406236815.7
apc family lysine-specific permeaseHPNQ4099_0026Not Available-24075 - 2550251712.5
alanine dehydrogenaseHPNQ4099_0027Not Available+25703 - 2684540906.9
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4099_0028Not Available+26968 - 2873469198.0

Displaying genes 21 – 30 of 1689 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites