Helicobacter pylori NQ4228

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori NQ4228 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This strain thrives at an optimal temperature of 37.0°C, reflecting its adaptation to host environments. H. pylori is predominantly found in association with hosts, suggesting a specialized niche that likely influences its metabolic and ecological behaviors. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori NQ4228 indicates its requirement for reduced oxygen levels, which aligns with its natural habitat in the gastric mucosa of various hosts. This adaptation may facilitate its survival and colonization in the acidic environment of the stomach, where oxygen levels are typically lower than atmospheric concentrations. Understanding the traits of H. pylori NQ4228 contributes to our broader knowledge of microbial life in host-associated environments, particularly in terms of how such organisms adapt to specific conditions, such as temperature and oxygen availability. The unique combination of its Gram-negative status, spirilla morphology, and microaerophilic requirements underscores the intricate relationships that bacteria like H. pylori maintain within their ecological niches, potentially influencing gastric health and disease dynamics in their hosts.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainNQ4228

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori NQ4228
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori NQ4228


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

500782 bp

Thymine Count

508408 bp

Guanine Count

322934 bp

Cytosine Count

321157 bp

Genome Length

1653281 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1627 genes

Non-Coding Genes

41 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4228_0040Not Available-36433 - 3723029928.9
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomeraseHPNQ4228_0041Not Available+37368 - 3785617644.1
carbon storage regulatorHPNQ4228_0042Not Available+37875 - 381058426.32
4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-c-methyl-d-erythritol kinaseHPNQ4228_0043Not Available+38102 - 3890830323.4
ssra-binding proteinHPNQ4228_0044Not Available+38905 - 3936317871.2
tonb-system energizer exbbHPNQ4228_0045Not Available+39366 - 3981816666.0
putative biopolymer transport protein exbd-like 2HPNQ4228_0046Not Available+39829 - 4023015042.4
ribonuclease p protein componentHPNQ4228_0047Not Available+40396 - 4088118668.9
hypothetical proteinHPNQ4228_0048Not Available+40868 - 4122113601.6
inner membrane protein oxaaHPNQ4228_0049Not Available+41227 - 4289463313.5

Displaying genes 41 – 50 of 1668 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites