Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Coriobacteriia

Order

Eggerthellales

Family

Eggerthellaceae

Genus

Eggerthella

Description

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in temperatures between 35°C and 45°C, placing it in the category of mesophilic microorganisms. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy by breaking down organic compounds, specifically glucose, and utilizing these carbon sources as its primary metabolism. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is an anaerobe, meaning it requires a low-oxygen environment to survive, and is classified as a capnophile, thriving in the presence of carbon dioxide. The microbe's energy production is attributed to its ability to ferment glucose, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adapt to various environments, and its ability to be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, highlights its versatility and wide range of habitats. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a gram-positive bacterium, meaning it has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to thrive in a variety of environments, and its anaerobic nature enables it to survive in low-oxygen conditions. In addition to its unique characteristics, Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 has been discovered to play a crucial role in the human gut microbiome, contributing to the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and the production of short-chain fatty acids. Its ability to thrive in the human gut has sparked research interest in its potential applications in human health, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal disorders.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassCoriobacteriia
OrderEggerthellales
FamilyEggerthellaceae
GenusEggerthella
SpeciesEggerthella lenta
StrainDSM 2243

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Accession NumberNC_013204.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

648378 bp

Thymine Count

651804 bp

Guanine Count

1166828 bp

Cytosine Count

1165250 bp

Genome Length

3632260 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3196389 genes

Non-Coding Genes

435871 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13005Not Available+3034166 - 30343908540.26
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13010Not Available+3034403 - 30346519366.87
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13015Not Available+3034746 - 30349889247.21
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13020Not Available+3034985 - 303538915257.3
Crossover junction endodeoxyribonucleaseELEN_RS13025Not Available+3035386 - 303581115851.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13030Not Available+3035804 - 303631920245.5
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13035Not Available+3036367 - 303668711499.9
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13040Not Available+3036680 - 303773538891.7
Essential recombination function proteinELEN_RS13045Not Available+3037725 - 303825819804.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13050Not Available+3038258 - 303860513018.6

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 3163 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

390 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001717fumarateC4H2O4Chemical structure of fumarateNot available
Average114.0563Da
Monoisotopic113.9953086Da
BASm0001775(9Z)-octadecenoateC18H33O2Chemical structure of (9Z)-octadecenoateNot available
Average281.4534Da
Monoisotopic281.2480553Da
BASm0001779orotateC5H3N2O4Chemical structure of orotateNot available
Average155.09Da
Monoisotopic155.0098302Da
BASm0001785(2R,3R)-tartrateC4H6O6Chemical structure of (2R,3R)-tartrate87-69-4
Average150.0868Da
Monoisotopic150.0164379Da
BASm0001789(3R)-citramalateC5H6O5Chemical structure of (3R)-citramalateNot available
Average146.099Da
Monoisotopic146.0226205Da
BASm0001790(3S)-citramalateC5H6O5Chemical structure of (3S)-citramalateNot available
Average146.099Da
Monoisotopic146.0226205Da
BASm0001833(9Z)-hexadecenoateC16H29O2Chemical structure of (9Z)-hexadecenoateNot available
Average253.4003Da
Monoisotopic253.2167552Da
BASm0001845nicotinateC6H4NO2Chemical structure of nicotinateNot available
Average122.1015Da
Monoisotopic122.0242034Da
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da
BASm0001921(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoateC6H9O3Chemical structure of (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate1460-34-0
Average129.1339Da
Monoisotopic129.0551692Da

Displaying 21–30 of 390 metabolites