Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Coriobacteriia

Order

Eggerthellales

Family

Eggerthellaceae

Genus

Eggerthella

Description

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in temperatures between 35°C and 45°C, placing it in the category of mesophilic microorganisms. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy by breaking down organic compounds, specifically glucose, and utilizing these carbon sources as its primary metabolism. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is an anaerobe, meaning it requires a low-oxygen environment to survive, and is classified as a capnophile, thriving in the presence of carbon dioxide. The microbe's energy production is attributed to its ability to ferment glucose, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adapt to various environments, and its ability to be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, highlights its versatility and wide range of habitats. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a gram-positive bacterium, meaning it has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to thrive in a variety of environments, and its anaerobic nature enables it to survive in low-oxygen conditions. In addition to its unique characteristics, Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 has been discovered to play a crucial role in the human gut microbiome, contributing to the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and the production of short-chain fatty acids. Its ability to thrive in the human gut has sparked research interest in its potential applications in human health, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal disorders.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassCoriobacteriia
OrderEggerthellales
FamilyEggerthellaceae
GenusEggerthella
SpeciesEggerthella lenta
StrainDSM 2243

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Accession NumberNC_013204.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

648378 bp

Thymine Count

651804 bp

Guanine Count

1166828 bp

Cytosine Count

1165250 bp

Genome Length

3632260 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3196389 genes

Non-Coding Genes

435871 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13005Not Available+3034166 - 30343908540.26
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13010Not Available+3034403 - 30346519366.87
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13015Not Available+3034746 - 30349889247.21
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13020Not Available+3034985 - 303538915257.3
Crossover junction endodeoxyribonucleaseELEN_RS13025Not Available+3035386 - 303581115851.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13030Not Available+3035804 - 303631920245.5
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13035Not Available+3036367 - 303668711499.9
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13040Not Available+3036680 - 303773538891.7
Essential recombination function proteinELEN_RS13045Not Available+3037725 - 303825819804.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13050Not Available+3038258 - 303860513018.6

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 3163 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

390 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0034609Folinic acidC20H23N7O7Chemical structure of Folinic acid68538-85-2
Average473.4393Da
Monoisotopic473.165896125Da
BASm0034632Adenosyl cobyrinate diamideC55H73CoN11O15Chemical structure of Adenosyl cobyrinate diamideNULL
Average1187.166Da
Monoisotopic1186.461960915Da
BASm00346373-Dehydrocholic acid; 3oxo-7alpha,12alpha-Dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acidC24H38O5Chemical structure of 3-Dehydrocholic acid; 3oxo-7alpha,12alpha-Dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acidNULL
Average406.563Da
Monoisotopic406.271924324Da
BASm0034638Adenosine-GDP-cobinamideC68H97CoN21O21P2Chemical structure of Adenosine-GDP-cobinamideNULL
Average1665.5066Da
Monoisotopic1664.597512489Da
BASm0034639Isochenodeoxycholic acid; 3beta,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acidC24H40O4Chemical structure of Isochenodeoxycholic acid; 3beta,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid566-24-5
Average392.572Da
Monoisotopic392.292659768Da
BASm00346425-Carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioateC8H8O7Chemical structure of 5-Carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioateNULL
Average216.145Da
Monoisotopic216.027002598Da
BASm0034649Propinol adenylateC13H18N5O8PChemical structure of Propinol adenylateNULL
Average403.2845Da
Monoisotopic403.089299089Da
BASm003465710-Formyltetrahydrofolate-[Glu](5)C40H45N11O19Not availableNULL
Average983.861Da
Monoisotopic983.292609752Da
BASm0034665Allolithocholic AcidC24H40O3Chemical structure of Allolithocholic AcidNULL
Average376.5726Da
Monoisotopic376.297745146Da
BASm0034680Glycyl-L-tyrosineC11H14N2O4Chemical structure of Glycyl-L-tyrosineNULL
Average238.243Da
Monoisotopic238.095356939Da

Displaying 381–390 of 390 metabolites