Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Lactobacillaceae

Genus

Leuconostoc

Description

Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 is a gram-positive, cocci-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, categorized as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites of numerous species, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin of humans, animals, and even plants. As a facultative anaerobe, this microbe can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, allowing it to adapt to different conditions.The gram-positive characteristic of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 indicates the presence of a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, providing resistance to certain environmental stresses. Its cocci shape enables it to withstand various physical forces and promotes cell-to-cell interaction. As a mesophilic microbe, it grows optimally at moderate temperatures, typically between 20-45°C, making it well-suited for a wide range of environments. As a chemoheterotroph, Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones for nutrition. This metabolic versatility allows it to inhabit diverse ecosystems, from soil and water to the guts of various organisms. The microbe's ability to thrive in different body sites of various species is a testament to its adaptability and potential for symbiotic relationships. Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 plays a significant role in the production of fermented foods, such as sauerkraut, kefir, and kimchi, where it contributes to the development of flavor, texture, and nutritional content. Its ability to produce antimicrobial compounds, like bacteriocins, also makes it a subject of research for potential applications in food preservation and biomedical fields.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyLactobacillaceae
GenusLeuconostoc
SpeciesLeuconostoc mesenteroides
StrainATCC 8293

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles - Chains - Pairs
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293

Accession NumberNC_008531.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
AttlNot AvailableNot Available+1608537 - 1608552Not Available
2_nc_021803: metallo-beta-lactamase domain-containing proteinLEUM_RS07940Not Available+1620143 - 162182561829.4
hypothetical proteinLEUM_RS07945Not Available-1622387 - 162264410310.4
hypothetical proteinLEUM_RS07950Not Available+1622758 - 162323418373.9
hypothetical proteinLEUM_RS07955Not Available+1623241 - 162383722935.8
Hol44LEUM_RS10890Not Available-1623878 - 16240606339.56
Putative endolysinLEUM_RS07965Not Available-1624192 - 162528339732.6
hypothetical proteinLEUM_RS07970Not Available-1625287 - 16255118553.37
Hypothetical proteinLEUM_RS07975Not Available-1625529 - 162633528691.9
Gp16LEUM_RS07980Not Available-1626347 - 162743840723.4

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 2054 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

196 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00027107,8-dihydrofolateC19H19N7O6Chemical structure of 7,8-dihydrofolateNot available
Average441.405Da
Monoisotopic441.1407785Da
BASm0002780orotidine 5'-phosphateC10H10N2O11PNot available2149-82-8
Average365.168Da
Monoisotopic365.003866888Da
BASm0002812aldehydo-D-glucose 6-phosphateC6H13O9PChemical structure of aldehydo-D-glucose 6-phosphateNot available
Average260.1358Da
Monoisotopic260.0297185Da
BASm0002826(2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphateC3H4O10P2Chemical structure of (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphateNot available
Average262.005Da
Monoisotopic261.9301646Da
BASm0002858all-trans-undecaprenyl phosphateC55H89O4PChemical structure of all-trans-undecaprenyl phosphateNot available
Average845.288Da
Monoisotopic844.6509455Da
BASm0002909O-acetyl-L-homoserineC6H11NO4Chemical structure of O-acetyl-L-homoserine7540-67-2
Average161.1558Da
Monoisotopic161.0688078Da
BASm0002963meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioateC7H14N2O4Chemical structure of meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate922-54-3
Average190.1971Da
Monoisotopic190.0953569Da
BASm0003070D-methionineC5H11NO2SChemical structure of D-methionine348-67-4
Average149.211Da
Monoisotopic149.0510493Da
BASm0003116all-trans-undecaprenyl diphosphateC55H89O7P2Chemical structure of all-trans-undecaprenyl diphosphateNot available
Average924.259Da
Monoisotopic923.6099999Da
BASm0003208L-2-acetamido-6-oxoheptanedioateC9H11NO6Chemical structure of L-2-acetamido-6-oxoheptanedioateNot available
Average229.189Da
Monoisotopic229.059734238Da

Displaying 21–30 of 196 metabolites