Dehalococcoides mccartyi str. 11a5

Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain 11a5 is a Gram-positive, coccoid bacterium that typically exists as single cells and is classified as a chemolithotroph. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 35.0°C and is strictly anaerobic, indicating that it does not require oxygen for growth and may be inhibited by its presence. D. mccartyi strain 11a5 can be found in diverse habitats, suggesting its adaptability to various environmental conditions. As a chemolithotroph, this microbe derives its energy from inorganic compounds, which positions it as a key player in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in the context of bioremediation processes where it may contribute to the detoxification of halogenated compounds. The specific ecological roles of D. mccartyi strain 11a5 highlight its potential utility in environmental microbiology, particularly in anaerobic environments where organic halides are present. This characteristic underscores the importance of understanding its metabolic pathways and interactions within microbial communities, particularly for applications in environmental clean-up strategies.