Bifidobacterium adolescentis

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Bifidobacteriales

Family

Bifidobacteriaceae

Genus

Bifidobacterium

Description

The microbe Bifidobacterium adolescentis exhibits the following characteristics: mesophile, chemoheterotroph, anaerobic energy production, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, and is found in the gastrointestinal tract.As a mesophile, Bifidobacterium adolescentis thrives in temperatures ranging from 25 to 40 degrees Celsius, making it relatively adaptable to various environments. Its energy source is nutritional, obtained through the breakdown of complex organic compounds, a characteristic unique to chemoheterotrophs. Anaerobic energy production allows the microbe to survive in environments with limited oxygen availability, common in the human gut. Bifidobacterium adolescentis is Gram-positive, meaning it does not contain a thick peptidoglycan layer, and its rod-shaped morphology allows it to inhabit the gastrointestinal tract. The microbe is ubiquitous in the gut, found in the mucosa-associated microbiota and the gut lumen, playing a vital role in the breakdown and absorption of nutrients. As an obligate anaerobe, Bifidobacterium adolescentis requires a completely oxygen-free environment to survive and thrive. This adaptation allows it to colonize regions of the gut that are difficult for other microorganisms to inhabit. Additionally, its ability to survive in environments with limited oxygen availability makes it a resilient inhabitant of the gut. Bifidobacterium adolescentis has been shown to be beneficial for human health, particularly in relation to gut function and immune system development. Research has demonstrated that it plays a role in the maturation of the human gut microbiota, aiding in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. This microbe has also been linked to the production of anti-inflammatory compounds, which may contribute to its potential therapeutic applications in treating various disorders.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderBifidobacteriales
FamilyBifidobacteriaceae
GenusBifidobacterium
SpeciesBifidobacterium adolescentis
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Bifidobacterium adolescentis
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

475754 bp

Thymine Count

462333 bp

Guanine Count

686380 bp

Cytosine Count

684530 bp

Genome Length

2312049 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1873 genes

Non-Coding Genes

112 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

8

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
16s rrna (guanine(966)-n(2))-methyltransferase rsmdDW164_01220Not Available+318402 - 31902522080.9
trna (guanosine(37)-n1)-methyltransferase trmdDW164_01225Not Available-319100 - 32000232917.6
ribosome maturation factor rimmDW164_01230Not Available-320095 - 32069421913.9
rna-binding proteinDW164_01235Not Available-320704 - 3209378680.52
30s ribosomal protein s16DW164_01240Not Available-320940 - 32138916170.1
endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family proteinDW164_01245Not Available+321756 - 32279036845.6
signal recognition particle proteinDW164_01250Not Available-322934 - 32458358222.1
cysteine--trna ligaseDW164_01255Not Available-324639 - 32627058606.3
type 1 glutamine amidotransferaseDW164_01260Not Available+326467 - 32719526450.0
abc transporter atp-binding proteinDW164_01265Not Available+327507 - 32967279060.6

Displaying genes 13321 – 13330 of 14811 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

106 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0000399(S)-allantoinC4H6N4O3Chemical structure of (S)-allantoin97-59-6
Average158.1154Da
Monoisotopic158.0439901Da
BASm0000400(R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoateC18H35O3Chemical structure of (R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoateNot available
Average299.476Da
Monoisotopic299.2591686Da
BASm0000401(S)-2-succinylamino-6-oxoheptanedioateC11H12NO8Chemical structure of (S)-2-succinylamino-6-oxoheptanedioateNot available
Average286.218Da
Monoisotopic286.0579371Da
BASm00007052-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonateC5H7O5Chemical structure of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonateNot available
Average147.107Da
Monoisotopic147.0298969Da
BASm0000738D-lyxoseC5H10O5Chemical structure of D-lyxose1114-34-7
Average150.1299Da
Monoisotopic150.05282343Da
BASm0000848hexanoateC6H11O2Chemical structure of hexanoateNot available
Average115.1503Da
Monoisotopic115.075904596Da
BASm0001142butanoateC4H7O2Chemical structure of butanoateNot available
Average87.099Da
Monoisotopic87.045153045Da
BASm0001225dodecanoateC12H23O2Chemical structure of dodecanoateNot available
Average199.3098Da
Monoisotopic199.169805Da

Displaying 1–10 of 106 metabolites