Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Lactococcus

Description

Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 is a Gram-positive, non-sporulating coccus that thrives optimally at a temperature of 40.0°C. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. While the specific habitats of Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3 are not detailed, the species is generally known to inhabit diverse environments, potentially including dairy products and fermented foods, where it plays a crucial role in lactic acid fermentation. The ability of L. cremoris to adapt to varying oxygen levels suggests a versatile metabolic capacity, which may facilitate its survival and activity in fluctuating conditions. This characteristic is particularly significant in food production, where anaerobic and aerobic conditions can vary during fermentation processes. Moreover, the optimal growth temperature of 40.0°C indicates that this strain may be well-suited for applications in industrial fermentation processes that require elevated temperatures, potentially enhancing the efficiency of dairy product production. Overall, Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3 exemplifies the adaptability and metabolic versatility characteristic of lactic acid bacteria, which are integral to the fermentation industry, contributing not only to flavor development but also to the preservation and safety of fermented products.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusLactococcus
SpeciesLactococcus cremoris
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature40
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3

Accession NumberNZ_CP016739.2

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

17980 bp

Thymine Count

18507 bp

Guanine Count

8588 bp

Cytosine Count

9408 bp

Genome Length

54483 bp

Protein-coding Genes

70 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Trna-argNot AvailableNot Available+538217 - 538290Not Available
Trna-proNot AvailableNot Available+538296 - 538369Not Available
Trna-metNot AvailableNot Available+538407 - 538480Not Available
Trna-metNot AvailableNot Available+538493 - 538566Not Available
Trna-pheNot AvailableNot Available+538574 - 538646Not Available
Trna-glyNot AvailableNot Available+538657 - 538727Not Available
Trna-ileNot AvailableNot Available+538753 - 538826Not Available
Trna-serNot AvailableNot Available+538869 - 538956Not Available
dna primaseLLJM3_RS02830Not Available+539142 - 54105572861.4
rna polymerase sigma factor rpodLLJM3_RS02835Not Available+541315 - 54247544066.0

Displaying genes 771 – 780 of 2610 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites