Helicobacter pylori str. 1039

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 1039 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism optimally thrives at 37.0°C, indicating its adaptation to the physiological temperature found within its host. H. pylori is predominantly associated with the gastric mucosa of humans and other hosts, reflecting its evolutionary niche as a host-associated microbe. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori suggests that it thrives in environments with reduced oxygen levels, which is consistent with the low-oxygen conditions typically found in the stomach. This adaptation not only facilitates its survival but may also play a role in its interactions with the host's immune system. The unique morphology of H. pylori, with its helical shape, likely contributes to its motility within the viscous gastric mucus, aiding in colonization and persistence in the harsh gastric environment. The ecological implications of H. pylori strain 1039's traits underscore the importance of host-associated microbes in influencing gastrointestinal health. The specific adaptations of H. pylori to its microaerophilic habitat and optimal temperature highlight its role in the complex microbial community of the stomach, where it may impact both host physiology and the overall microbial ecology. Understanding these traits could provide insights into the potential roles of H. pylori in health and disease, emphasizing the delicate balance between host and microbial interactions.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori str. 1039

Accession NumberMBJR00000000.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

510006 bp

Thymine Count

508402 bp

Guanine Count

327850 bp

Cytosine Count

319376 bp

Genome Length

1665634 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1466 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
glutamate--trna ligaseBB482_05695Not Available-611086 - 61240550991.7
hydroxyacid dehydrogenaseBB482_05705Not Available-613226 - 61408330666.5
hypothetical proteinBB482_05710Not Available-614098 - 6142927226.74
poly(a) polymeraseBB482_05715Not Available-614306 - 61551446608.9
7-cyano-7-deazaguanine synthase quecBB482_05720Not Available+615577 - 61626325511.8
hypothetical proteinBB482_05730Not Available-617793 - 61871634532.9
hypothetical proteinBB482_05735Not Available+618898 - 61932916116.1
hypothetical proteinBB482_05740Not Available+619462 - 61987515789.2
protein hydeBB482_05745Not Available-619880 - 62141858339.9
hydrogenase expression/formation proteinBB482_05750Not Available-621420 - 62195619490.9

Displaying genes 541 – 550 of 1508 in total

Pathways

26 pathways

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites